Mind that I am very noob into self-hosting, reverse proxies and the like

When I saw that Caddy automatically handled the HTTPS thingies I was like “this is my moment then to go into self-hosting”. Caddy seemed so simple.

Turns out… I am suddenly discovering that the connection between the caddy machine and the Home Assistant machine (both in the local network) is non-encrypted. So if another appliance in my local network went rogue… bum, all my info gets leaked… right?

This might sound weird because it might actually be super-duper complicated but… how come in 2025 we still don’t auto-encrypt local comms?

Please be kind. Lot’s of love. Hopefully I’ll dig my way to self-hosting wisdom.

  • InnerScientist@lemmy.world
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    15 hours ago

    There are multiple reasons but the most important one is: You didn’t enable it.

    Caddy fully supports https to the reverse proxy targets, though you’d have to get those targets trusted certificates otherwise caddy wouldn’t connect.

    The default protocol for backends is http, most of the time this isn’t a problem because:

    • The web server runs on the local machine
    • The web server runs in containers/vms on the local machine
      • or is running in a VM and has a direct virtual connection with the caddy vm
    • The connection to the Backend is encrypted with a VPN
    • Caddy and the web server are directly connected or connected through an otherwise isolated network

    Because https requires certificates that are somewhat difficult to set up for internal servers (and were even harder to get before) the default mostly is just to encrypt on another layer of the stack. Afaik at least.

    • FiduciaryOne@lemmy.world
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      12 hours ago

      Good write-up. I also have Caddy with no HTTPS to the back end service, and was just thinking “I should set that up” when I realized…all the services are on the same ProxMox host, so that have direct access via virtualization, and so won’t be in clear text over the network at all (or at least I think so). Thanks!