• Buffy
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    2 days ago

    This is real and actually quite interesting to look at the history of. For example, the word “Decimate” IIRC was originally defined as killing one for every ten people of a group of people. Now, its used as a term for high impact destruction.

    • Mechanismatic@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      My usual example is manufacture — to make by hand, but it’s more commonly used now to mean machine manufactured and made by hand is called handmade.

      • TheEighthDoctor@lemmy.zip
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        17 hours ago

        Mine is electrocuted which means to die or get executed by electricity but people say “the person got electrocuted and is recovering in the hospital”.

      • Buffy
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        2 days ago

        That’s a good one. In school they had me memorize a novel of Latin root words, which is where things can get frustrating. You take a word and piece together the meaning, only to find out the definition has changed so drastically over the years that the root words are now nonsense. Both of our examples fit this description.

        • Mechanismatic@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          Yeah, I’m prone to go down rabbit holes looking at the etymology and origin of related words for hours. Latin was one of my favorite classes in high school. It’s great for world building and stylizing prose when writing fiction.

          Sometimes the etymology is just weird because the current meaning is from an abbreviation of a phrase and the roots don’t make sense in isolation, such as perfidious, from the roots per fidem “through faith” but its meaning is from the larger phrase “deceiving through faith.”

      • Buffy
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        2 days ago

        You are technically correct, the best kind of correct.

    • merc@sh.itjust.works
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      1 day ago

      It was originally killing 1 in every 10 by lot. In other words, not in battle, but as a collective punishment of a unit 1 in 10 soldiers would be randomly selected and killed.

      1 in 10 soldiers dying in a battle doesn’t sound all that bad. But, 1 in 10 soldiers being selected to be killed as a form of punishment for the unit sounds a lot worse.

      • MalReynolds@piefed.social
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        1 day ago

        IIRC the other nine had to kill them, by beating with sticks? which makes it so much worse. Rarely used in extremis I believe.