cross-posted from: https://lemmy.ca/post/61948688

Excerpt:

“Even within the coding, it’s not working well,” said Smiley. “I’ll give you an example. Code can look right and pass the unit tests and still be wrong. The way you measure that is typically in benchmark tests. So a lot of these companies haven’t engaged in a proper feedback loop to see what the impact of AI coding is on the outcomes they care about. Lines of code, number of [pull requests], these are liabilities. These are not measures of engineering excellence.”

Measures of engineering excellence, said Smiley, include metrics like deployment frequency, lead time to production, change failure rate, mean time to restore, and incident severity. And we need a new set of metrics, he insists, to measure how AI affects engineering performance.

“We don’t know what those are yet,” he said.

One metric that might be helpful, he said, is measuring tokens burned to get to an approved pull request – a formally accepted change in software. That’s the kind of thing that needs to be assessed to determine whether AI helps an organization’s engineering practice.

To underscore the consequences of not having that kind of data, Smiley pointed to a recent attempt to rewrite SQLite in Rust using AI.

“It passed all the unit tests, the shape of the code looks right,” he said. It’s 3.7x more lines of code that performs 2,000 times worse than the actual SQLite. Two thousand times worse for a database is a non-viable product. It’s a dumpster fire. Throw it away. All that money you spent on it is worthless."

All the optimism about using AI for coding, Smiley argues, comes from measuring the wrong things.

“Coding works if you measure lines of code and pull requests,” he said. “Coding does not work if you measure quality and team performance. There’s no evidence to suggest that that’s moving in a positive direction.”

  • thebestaquaman@lemmy.world
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    8 hours ago

    It’s 3.7x more lines of code that performs 2,000 times worse than the actual SQLite.

    Pretty much my experience with LLM coding agents. They’ll write a bunch of stuff, and come with all kinds of arguments about why what they’re doing is in fact optimal and perfect. If you know what you’re doing, you’ll quickly find a bunch of over-complicating things and just plain pitfalls. I’ve never been able to understand the people that claim LLMs can build entire projects (the people that say stuff like “I never write my own code anymore”), since I’ve always found it to be pretty trash at anything beyond trivial tasks.

    Of course, it makes sense that it’ll elaborate endlessly about how perfect its solution is, because it’s a glorified auto-complete, and there’s plenty of training data with people explaining why “solution X is better”.

    • Leon@pawb.social
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      8 hours ago

      I saw a vibe coded PR the other day. So much redundant code, lots of comments making assumptions and questions. It’s a mess.

      Glad it didn’t land in my lap but the person who is now responsible for steering that up is already quite busy and wasting their time with this feels shit.

      • thebestaquaman@lemmy.world
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        5 hours ago

        One of the worst things about this is that the person vibe coding just ends up shitting on the reviewers time. Like… you couldn’t even bother to write a real PR, and now you want me to spend time filtering your shit? Fuck off.

        • Leon@pawb.social
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          7 hours ago

          Too many people are willingly paying anti-democratic billionaires to outsource their thinking and agency.

          • org@lemmy.org
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            7 hours ago

            Too many people know their job is only going to last 6 months before the next round of layoffs, and that talent and hard work has never been the way to keep a job in the tech industry… so why try?

            • Leon@pawb.social
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              7 hours ago

              Not really a valid excuse in this case as we aren’t really experiencing layoffs here. Au contraire, our company is hiring. I’m not in the U.S.

              Still think that letting language models controlled by billionaire paedophiles and wannabe dictators is a poor idea, regardless of how fed up one is with one’s job.

              • org@lemmy.org
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                7 hours ago

                Where is “here?”

                And, if you want to bring pedophiles into it, most of what you touch on a daily basis involved a billionaire pedophile at some point. You just sound lazy at this point.

                • Encrypt-Keeper@lemmy.world
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                  6 hours ago

                  Did you just call them lazy after making the argument that building talent and hard work is not worth doing in the modern tech landscape?

                  • org@lemmy.org
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                    6 hours ago

                    The argument is lazy to blanket everything in “pedophile” instead of actually talking about the issue.

                • Leon@pawb.social
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                  6 hours ago

                  Oh absolutely, and we can do our best to swear off of that but thanks to them worming their way in like a cancer in every part of society, shaping it to benefit them, that’s just the nature of taking part in society. The ones in power have always, and will always continue to exploit us for as long as we let them.

                  All the more reason to not outsource our thinking to their machines. Governments are already doing it, getting caught red-handed acting on reports that never existed. Why rely on that when the option not to is so readily available?

                  • org@lemmy.org
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                    6 hours ago

                    Ehhh… this sounds more like blanket ai-hate and less about you actually caring. You’re already in their cloud. I doubt you run bare metal. You probably use GitHub. Etc. caring on one hand and not on the other means nothing.

                    I’ll continue farming out bullshit tasks to AI while I play with my cat and prepare for the next round of layoffs, rather than giving my soul to a company who doesn’t actually care about me.

    • thisbenzingring@lemmy.today
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      8 hours ago

      I tried using an LLM for making an 3d object in openscad, an open source CAD app for making 3d printable objects

      its basic and uses an open source language. The LLM should have infinate examples and access

      but after 4 tries I gave up and just did it myself, sure the crap the LLM gave me helped form a general setup but I had to spend 2x as much time fixing the code then it did writing it from scratch

      I haven’t tried using LLM for anything else, that failure told me everything I needed to know about its ability to do basic shit

      • grue@lemmy.world
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        7 hours ago

        I have never heard of any generative AI system capable of doing anything useful with 3D models. If you ever find one, PM me to let me know!