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ZeroCool@piefed.ca to Archaeology@mander.xyzEnglish · 3 days ago

Neanderthal dentists used stone drills to treat cavities nearly 60,000 years ago, ancient molar suggests

phys.org

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Neanderthal dentists used stone drills to treat cavities nearly 60,000 years ago, ancient molar suggests

phys.org

ZeroCool@piefed.ca to Archaeology@mander.xyzEnglish · 3 days ago
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Neanderthals had the know-how to identify a tooth infection and the motor skills to drill out the damage, according to a study published May 13, 2026, in the open-access journal PLOS One by Alisa Zubova of Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography, Russian Academy of Sciences (Kunstkamera), St. Petersburg, and colleagues.
  • LimpRimble@lemmy.ca
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    3 days ago

    drilling out a cavity with stone tools would benefit from anesthesia

    Probably just used a larger stone.

    • 🇰 🌀 🇱 🇦 🇳 🇦 🇰 🇮 @pawb.social
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      3 days ago

      “Nurse, prep patient.”

      “Yes, doctor.”

      hits patient in the head with a club to knock him out

      • muhyb@programming.dev
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        2 days ago

        Yokel anesthesia

    • Hadriscus@jlai.lu
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      3 days ago

      😂 In Earth’s Children, the main character occasionally uses anesthetic beverages to operate on others painlessly. I don’t know how documented that is. When I have some free time, I’ll look up anesthetic use during the neolithic upper paleolithic.

      • jaybone@lemmy.zip
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        3 days ago

        I suppose they could make wine, but anything stronger would require distilling. I’m not sure if they were capable of that? Though maybe there were other things they could smoke or ingest. Opium comes to mind, but not sure if that was available in the geographic regions you would find Neanderthals?

        • Hadriscus@jlai.lu
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          2 days ago

          ah, yes, alcohol. Why not ! I don’t know where opium grows. In the books they use datura !

        • HasturInYellow@lemmy.world
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          I don’t think there is evidence of neanderthals making pottery. Unlikely that they would be able to make alcohol.

          • Mike_The_TV@lemmy.world
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            3 days ago

            https://news.berkeley.edu/2025/09/17/in-the-wild-chimps-likely-ingest-the-equivalent-of-several-alcoholic-drinks-every-day/ Wouldn’t necessarily need pottery.

            • HasturInYellow@lemmy.world
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              2 days ago

              That’s true enough, but also not reliable. There are not perfectly rotten fruits lying around at all times and places to be used for tooth surgery.

              • Mike_The_TV@lemmy.world
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                2 days ago

                There are if you start taking them with you because funny fruit makes you feel good.

    • newton@feddit.online
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      3 days ago

      Ty, best one ive heard today🤣

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Archaeology or archeology[a] is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landscapes.

Archaeology has various goals, which range from understanding culture history to reconstructing past lifeways to documenting and explaining changes in human societies through time.

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