Scientists in China have demonstrated a wireless power transmission system that uses a ground-based microwave emitter to beam energy to an antenna array mounted on the aircraft’s underside. Importantly, they were able to do this while both the drone and charging system were in motion.
In tests, the car-mounted system kept fixed-wing drones in the air for up to 3.1 hours at an altitude of 15 metres (49 feet). The key challenge that the team overcame was maintaining alignment between the emitter and the drone during flight, wrote Song Liwei, the project’s leader.
Compared to microwave energy transmission which has even worse efficiency.
This is about drones. At 5 km distance and close to mach 1 you can absolutely forget any microwave based charging systems.
You are aware that we’ve been shooting drones out the sky with lasers for about a decade now, right?
Not too long ago DHS/CBP freaked out over some balloons in Texas, thought they were cartel drones, shut down the airspace, burned them outta the sky with truck mounted lasers.
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/military/us-military-used-laser-take-border-protection-drone-lawmakers-say-rcna260887
JPL got 80% microwave power transmission efficiency at ~1.5 km, 8 years ago.
Granted, that was a fixed land point to fixed land point test, but also, it was 8 years ago.
I’ll take 50% efficiency loss over 10% chance of ‘everything explodes and crashes’ any day.